Cefaleia primária e dor miofascial: um estudo baseado em dados

Autores

  • Raul Elton Araújo Borges PhD student, Department of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal-RN, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3861-6890
  • Priscila Brenner Hilgenberg Sydney Professor, Department of Dentistry, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba-PR, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4612-3439
  • Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli Professor, Department of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal-RN, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5311-697X
  • Paulo César Rodrigues Conti Professor, University of São Paulo, Department of Prosthodontics, Bauru School of Dentistry, Bauru-SP, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0413-4658
  • Patrícia dos Santos Calderon Professor, Department of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal-RN, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5970-4019

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22456/2177-0018.117547

Palavras-chave:

Transtornos da cefaleia primários, Cefaleia do tipo tensional, Transtornos de enxaqueca, Síndromes da dor miofascial

Resumo

Objetivo: Este estudo avaliou a relação entre a presença de cefaleia primária e dor miofascial em pacientes orofaciais. Materiais e métodos: Foram avaliados 699 prontuários de pacientes que buscavam atendimento em clínica especializada em dor orofacial. As categorias diagnósticas primárias de cefaleia e dor miofascial foram registradas. A análise dos dados foi realizada pelo Qui-quadrado de Pearson e Regressão Logística, com valor de p=0,05. Resultados: A idade média dos pacientes foi de 34,6 anos. O sexo feminino constituiu 82,8% da amostra. Foi encontrada relação entre a presença de cefaleia do tipo tensional e dor miofascial (p = 0,00); entretanto, essa relação não foi encontrada para a presença de enxaqueca e dor miofascial (p> 0,05). Discussão: As cefaleias primárias do tipo tensionais podem ser desencadeadas ou perpetuadas por pontos-gatilhos nas estruturas orofaciais. Conclusão: Pode-se concluir que os pontos-gatilhos em pacientes com dor miofascial podem desempenhar um papel importante na gênese da cefaleia do tipo tensional.

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Publicado

2022-09-15

Como Citar

Borges, R. E. A., Sydney, P. B. H., Roncalli, A. G., Conti, P. C. R., & Calderon, P. dos S. (2022). Cefaleia primária e dor miofascial: um estudo baseado em dados. Revista Da Faculdade De Odontologia De Porto Alegre, 63(1), 8–13. https://doi.org/10.22456/2177-0018.117547

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Seção

Comunicação Breve